jona rak koceli

The bivouac design stems from an abstract shape - the sphere - which represents the most stable form, because the forces acting on a sphere are uniformly distributed.

Spherical shape enables its placement in various environments. Outside elements, like wind and snow, don’t pose a problem, due to the sphere’s aerodynamic shape.

However, the unconvetional volume presents a challenge with designing the interior.
The task therefore became the abstraction of the bivouac. How can the most compact shape be made into an object that functions as a shelter and at the same time maintains all of the geometrical characteristics of the sphere.
The mix of the positive and negative aspects of the shape lead to a flexible and unique solution. The abstract shape thus becomes a concrete object.

Concept:

The form of the bivouac stems from the body, which best resists outside conditions. What must the object be like that the forces inside of it are best resisted and that at the same time outside conditions are best coped with? The answer is a basic shape — sphere. At the same time the sphere represents a symbol of a fireplace — a place of interactions. A centrally designed space can be used as a place of gathering and as a place of retreat at the same time. Due to its specific geometry the bivouac is very adaptable and can be positioned into different places. 

Shape:

Bivouac responds to outside environment with its universal and aerodynamical spherical shape, which is determined by a construction. Vertical and horizontal frames ensure strength and stability of the object in all directions. At the same time its light construction and symmetrical shape enable easy transport. 

Modularity:

Each unit is “self-sufficient” and perfected. Therefore direct connection to other units is not possible.
Modularity is interpreted through the bivouacs adaptability to a variety of different environments. The chosen location can be a flat or steep terrain or even a cave, because the construction has spot footings and steel cables for fixation.

Furniture design:

Efficient placement of “bunk” beds is designed on a grid of minimal dimensions needed for sleeping, sitting, and standing.

The main elements are plywood panels (190/70 cm). Each set of panels is rotated 90 degrees with respect to the lower one. The panels are formed into irregular beds due to the bivouacs round shape. The irregularity of beds offer extra space for luggage.
Structure:

The object is made from glued wood vertical supports that make up the main construction. On these supports horizontal frames are mounted inside. They enable the installation of beds and other furniture. The outside horizontal frames ensure that the expansive forces are balanced.